
欢迎参加【标准VOA一周回顾】,让我们一起回顾这刚刚过去的几天的学习内容。
句子摘自本周周四到周日的标准VOA听写材料,
看看你能不能根据中文意思,填补出空缺的地方呢?
感谢VC和onandoff大力帮助和指导
(提示:每条下划线为一个单词,下划线和单词长短相关。)
1.1967年12月,也就是术后18天,由于抗排异反应的药物也抑制机体本身的抵抗机能,他死于急性肺炎。
He died of _________ 18 days after his operation in December 1967, because drugs used to prevent _____ _________ also __________ his body's ability to fight infection.2.直到20世纪80年代,由于新药环孢霉素的获准使用,器官移植术才成为常规临床手术。
Organ transplants did ___ become _____ ___ the 1980s with the _____ of a new drug cyclosporine。
3.然而,抗排异药物有很强的副作用,而且必须终身服用。
But anti-rejection medications have had serious ____ ______ and must be taken ___ ____.
4.这真是一件快事
It's been just a ____ .
5.永久停止服药不是只移植肾脏就可以了,还需要移植捐献者的骨髓。捐献者的骨髓能够助接受移植的患者建立一个兼容的免疫系统.
__________ the daily dose of medications involves transplanting not only the kidney, but also the donor's ___ ______, which helps the ________ develop a ____ ____ ____ .
6.我们从本质上说是欺骗免疫系统使其相信捐赠者的器官是自己身体的一部分
We ______ ___the immune system ___ thinking the donor's organ is part of one's own body
7.然而病人首先要接受放疗和化疗来减弱自身的免疫系统,这是个令人精疲力竭的过程.
但是它的巨大的回报使得我继续前行。
The patient, however, must first undergo _____ and ______ to weaken the original immune system -- an _____ experience.
but the rewards were so great it ___ me ___ .
8.Jennifer Searl是十个成功接受新方法的肾脏移植病人中的另一个
Jennifer Searl is another one of ten transplant ____ patients to successfully ____ the new procedure.
9.但是医生称它最终能应用于其他的器官受体
But doctors say it could _____ be ____ __other organ recipients.
10.在国防部门高级官员和美国参议院军事委员会冗长而有时激烈的讨论中, John Abizaid将军描绘了关于伊拉克情况的完全的画面.
During a _____ and sometimes ____ discussion between senior defense department officials and members of the Senate Armed Services Committee, General John Abizaid painted a ____ picture of the situation in Baghdad.
11.基地组织恐怖分子,起义军和Shia的武装民兵争先恐后的想把这个国家投入内战
Al-Qaida terrorists, and Shia' militia militants _____ to _____ the country ___ civil war.
12.但是他说伊拉克政府和它的安全部队正在致力于控制住情况
But he said the new Iraqi government and its security forces ___ _____ __ getting the situation ___ _____.
13.在BBC公布的备忘录中,即将离职的英国驻伊拉克大使得出了相反的结论.告诉Blair首相一场低紧张度的内战是可能的并预言伊拉克将因种族界线而分裂
In a memo made public by the BBC, the _____ British Ambassador to Iraq ___ the opposite conclusion, telling Prime Minister Tony Blair that a "low ____ civil war" is likely, and predicting that Iraq will ____ __ along ____ lines.
14.他说首要任务是控制住巴格达的情况,解散非法民兵,将杀人小队首领送上审判席并且进行国内和解。
He said the _____ are to bring Baghdad under control, ____ illegal militias, bring ____ ____ leaders to justice and _____ ___the national reconciliation process.
15.在同一听证会上,几个议员和高级官员说解决伊拉克暴力的最终办法是社会和政治上的而不是武力。伊拉克人民必须自己找到解决办法。美国最高军事官员Peter Pace将军说,对于伊拉克人民现在是决定性的时刻,他们必须向好战分子表明他们他们需要的是结束暴力并建立一个民主的未来。
At the same_____ , several senators and senior officials said the _____ solutions to the violence in Iraq will be social and political, _____ _____military, and that Iraqis themselves must find the solutions. The top U.S. military officer, General Peter Pace, said now is a _____ time for the Iraqi people to make clear to the militants that they want the violence to end so they can build a democratic future.
16.我们需要伊拉克人民把握现在。
We need the Iraqi people to ___ this moment.
17.他们的武装力量也提供了安全保障,并为他们做出了牺牲。
Their armed forces are _____ security __ them, and their armed forces are ____ __them.
18.但是来自布什总统代表的共和党的一些参议员指出对于未来美国在伊拉克最要承担的义务更加担忧
But some senators from President Bush's Republican Party _____ they have increasing _____ about the future of the U.S. commitment in Iraq
19.如果伊拉克走向内战管理部门就需要向国会要求更多的权利。
the administration might have to ___ the congress __ additional ______ if Iraq does _____ __ civil war.
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1.1967年12月,也就是术后18天,由于抗排异反应的药物也抑制机体本身的抵抗机能,他死于急性肺炎。
He died of _________ 18 days after his operation in December 1967, because drugs used to prevent _____ _________ also __________ his body's ability to fight infection.
pneumonia organ rejection suppresspneumonia: n. 肺炎 Take care of getting pneumonia.
rejection: n.(生)排斥, 排异作用 Transplant rejection is when a transplant recipient's immune system attacks a transplanted organ or tissue.
suppress: v. 镇压,使...止住,禁止 The revolt was suppressed in a matter of hours.
2.直到20世纪80年代,由于新药环孢霉素的获准使用,器官移植术才成为常规临床手术。
Organ transplants did ___ become _____ ___ the 1980s with the _____ of a new drug cyclosporine。
not routine until approval
not…until 直至某时才做某事 She didn't arrive until 6 o'clock.
routine a.例行的;常规的 a routine medical examination
approval n. 赞成, 承认, 正式批准 The plan had the approval of the school authorities.
3.然而,抗排异药物有很强的副作用,而且必须终身服用。
But anti-rejection medications have had serious ____ ______ and must be taken ___ ____.
side effects for life
side effect n. (药物等到的)副作用 Some common side effects of cancer treatment are fatigue, pain, nausea and so on.
for life adv. 终身
4.这真是一件快事
It's been just a ____ .
blessing
blessing n. 幸福;可喜的事情 Count your blessings.
5. 永久停止服药不是只移植肾脏就可以了,还需要移植捐献者的骨髓。捐献者的骨髓能够助接受移植的患者建立一个兼容的免疫系统.
__________ the daily dose of medications involves transplanting not only the kidney, but also the donor's ___ ______, which helps the ________ develop a ____ ____ ____ .
eliminating bone marrow recipient compatible immune system
eliminate v. 排除, 消除 I really think that we may eliminate him entirely from our calculations.
bone marrow n.骨髓
recipient n.接受者 Transplant recipient suffers disease caused by transplanted liver
immune a. 免疫的 Find out how the human immune system works.
6.我们从本质上说是欺骗免疫系统使其相信捐赠者的器官是自己身体的一部分
We ______ ___the immune system ___ thinking the donor's organ is part of one's own body
essentially fool into
essentially:adv.本质上;基本上 She's essentially kind
fool …into doing: v. 哄骗某人做.. He fool the children into believing him
7.然而病人首先要接受放疗和化疗来减弱自身的免疫系统,这是个令人精疲力竭的过程.
但是它的巨大的回报使得我继续前行。
The patient, however, must first undergo _____ and ______ to weaken the original immune system -- an _____ experience.
but the rewards were so great it ___ me ___ .
radiation chemotherapy exhausting
radiation:n. 辐射, 放射
chemotherapy:n. 化疗,化学疗法
exhausting: adj. 使用尽的, 令人疲乏不堪的 I have to the exhausting job in the hot sun
kept going
keep sb. doing sth 使某人做某事
8.Jennifer Searl是十个成功接受新方法的肾脏移植病人中的另一个
Jennifer Searl is another one of ten transplant ____ patients to successfully ____ the new procedure.
kidney undergo
kidney n. 肾脏
undergo vt. 经历, 遭受, 忍受 I undergo the pain of writing this letter.
9.但是医生称它最终能应用于其他的器官受体
But doctors say it could _____ be ____ __other organ recipients.
eventually applied to
eventually adv. 最后, 终于He worked so hard that eventually he made himself ill.
apply to 将…应用于 The factory apply the new method to production
10.在国防部门高级官员和美国参议院军事委员会冗长而有时激烈的讨论中, John Abizaid将军描绘了关于伊拉克情况的完全的画面.
During a _____ and sometimes ____ discussion between senior defense department officials and members of the Senate Armed Services Committee, General John Abizaid painted a ____ picture of the situation in Baghdad.
lengthy heated stark
lengthy adj.(演说、文章等)冗长的, 过分的
heated adj. 热的, 激昂的, 兴奋的
stark adj.刻板的, 十足的, 赤裸的, 荒凉的;adv.完全地The humanity I retained faith in was a very stark humanity indeed.
11.基地组织恐怖分子,起义军和Shia的武装民兵争先恐后的想把这个国家投入内战
Al-Qaida terrorists, and Shia' militia militants _____ to _____ the country ___ civil war.
insurgents compete plunge..into
insurgent n.叛乱士兵;叛乱分子
pluge..into使陷入 We plunged into the icy mountain lake.
12.但是他说伊拉克政府和它的安全部队正在致力于控制住情况
But he said the new Iraqi government and its security forces ___ _____ __ getting the situation ___ _____.
are committed to under control
be committed to v. To bind or obligate, as by a pledge: They were committed to follow orders.
under control ad.在控制下 Her body is under control of her iron will
13.在BBC公布的备忘录中,即将离职的英国驻伊拉克大使得出了相反的结论.告诉Blair首相一场低紧张度的内战是可能的并预言伊拉克将因种族界线而分裂
In a memo made public by the BBC, the _____ British Ambassador to Iraq ___ the opposite conclusion, telling Prime Minister Tony Blair that a "low ____ civil war" is likely, and predicting that Iraq will ____ __ along ____ lines.
outgoing drew intensity break up ethnic
outgoing adj.即将离职的, 对人友好的 喜欢外出的
draw a conclusion 得出结论 Please draw a conclusion for the discussion
intensity n. 强烈, 剧烈, 强度,亮度
break up 分裂 Their marriage broke up.
ethnic adj.人种的, 种族的, 异教徒的
14.他说首要任务是控制住巴格达的情况,解散非法民兵,将杀人小队首领送上审判席并且进行国内和解。
He said the _____ are to bring Baghdad under control, ____ illegal militias, bring ____ ____ leaders to justice and _____ ___the national reconciliation process.
priorities death squad proceed with
priority n.需优先考虑的事
The highest priority of governments has been given to the problem of heavy traffic.
disband v.解散, 裁减 The army was disbanded when the war ended.
death squad n. 杀人小队(一种准军事组织)
proceed with 继续进行
Tell us your name and then proceed with your story.
15.在同一听证会上,几个议员和高级官员说解决伊拉克暴力的最终办法是社会和政治上的而不是武力。伊拉克人民必须自己找到解决办法。美国最高军事官员Peter Pace将军说,对于伊拉克人民现在是决定性的时刻,他们必须向好战分子表明他们他们需要的是结束暴力并建立一个民主的未来。
At the same_____ , several senators and senior officials said the _____ solutions to the violence in Iraq will be social and political, _____ _____military, and that Iraqis themselves must find the solutions. The top U.S. military officer, General Peter Pace, said now is a _____ time for the Iraqi people to make clear to the militants that they want the violence to end so they can build a democratic future.
hearing ultimate rather than decisive
hearing n. A session, as of an investigatory committee or a grand jury, at which testimony is taken from witnesses.听证会
decisive adj 决定性的
16.我们需要伊拉克人民把握现在。
We need the Iraqi people to ___ this moment.
seize
seize v.搜捕,缉拿,抓捕 seize an idea and develop it to the fullest extent.
17.他们的武装力量也提供了安全保障,并为他们做出了牺牲。
Their armed forces are _____ security __ them, and their armed forces are ____ __them.
providing for dying for
provide sth for sb. v. 为..提供.. provide food and shelter for a family.
die for 为…而死
I should have had the good fortune to die for the royal house of France
18.但是来自布什总统代表的共和党的一些参议员指出对于未来美国在伊拉克最要承担的义务更加担忧
But some senators from President Bush's Republican Party _____ they have increasing _____ about the future of the U.S. commitment in Iraq
indicated concerns
indicate vt. 指出, 显示, 象征, 预示, 需要, 简要地说明
A signpost indicated the right road for us to follow.
concern n.担心;担忧 She showed great concern about you.
19.如果伊拉克走向内战管理部门就需要向国会要求更多的权利。
the administration might have to ___ the congress __ additional ______ if Iraq does _____ __ civil war.
ask for authorization descend into
ask sb. for sth. v. 请求 He asked me for a loan.
authorization n. 授权, 认可
descend into走向,滑落到A rough path descended like a steep stair into the plain
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